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Cybersecurity

Backups and system recovery

Backups help prepare for failures and data loss when system recovery is planned and tested alongside them. Dev4you.lt uses Veeam Backup and has two backup storage locations; one uses automatic encryption and a Linux Hardened Repository. Together, we agree which data to protect, the required history and recovery needs.Assess backup and recovery needsExplore this service

SERVICE ASSESSMENT

Backup and recovery diagnostic

Assess backup scope, separation, supervision and practical recovery readiness systematically. After providing your email, see an answer-based overview, priorities and actions; a PDF will be sent to that address. This is not an independent audit conclusion.

AT A GLANCE

A clear starting point

Who it is for

Businesses needing a backup strategy and practical verification of recovery for important systems.

What we need to start

Provide data volumes, systems, existing backups and recovery requirements for your most important business processes.

What you receive

Receive a backup plan, assigned responsibilities, recovery instructions and completed test results with explicit limitations.

WHO IT IS FOR

Backups and system recovery: what needs protection?

A managed backup service covers the backup plan, storage locations, job monitoring and recovery testing. RPO defines the acceptable period of data loss, while RTO is the target time to restore the service. Meeting these objectives requires suitable architecture and testing.

Backup planning starts with an inventory of data and systems. We need to know where documents, databases and application settings reside, how much space they use and who will confirm successful recovery. Assets are prioritised by business impact: one may require a file restore, while another needs an entire operational system.

We assess platforms, versions, access and compatibility with the selected backup product. A cloud account or separate software service is included after its backup method and licensing have been checked. The client receives a protected-asset list and explicit exclusions so that new servers or data locations can be identified and added deliberately.

SCOPE

How is backup storage planned?

The strategy defines backup frequency, retention, copy locations and administrative ownership. We consider failures that could affect both the original data and its backups: shared equipment, premises or an administrative account. This assessment informs separation and access restrictions.

  • We restore systems and data from available backups. Laboratory recovery of physically damaged media is outside this service.

How is backup storage planned?

Storage requirements depend on data volume, change rate and the history to be retained, with connectivity also assessed for transfer. Synchronisation, disk redundancy and a short-lived system snapshot serve different purposes from a separately planned recovery history. The chosen approach is justified against a specific data-loss and recovery scenario.

The Dev4you.lt backup infrastructure has two storage locations. The client’s plan defines which data is sent to each, when additional recovery points are created and how successful transfer is checked. Two locations help separate backups from a failure in one environment, but their roles, availability and access arrangements must be documented: the location count alone does not validate the whole recovery plan.

How is Veeam used?

We use Veeam to run scheduled backup jobs and review their health. Protected assets, scheduling, retention and failure notifications are configured explicitly. An alert requires investigation of the cause, a retry where appropriate and confirmation that the required recovery point is available.

Recovery-verification automation, such as SureBackup, is assessed against the Veeam product, version and environment in use. Backup immutability requires a repository supporting that function and appropriate configuration; its use is checked against the selected product and licence. The proposal identifies implemented functions and their checks, distinguishing platform capabilities from the scope of the particular deployment.

Linux Hardened Repository and immutable backups

We use a Veeam Linux Hardened Repository at one location. Its immutability feature protects backup files from alteration or deletion for a configured period. This matters when a recovery point must survive an accidental action or a compromised administration environment. Retention and immutability periods are aligned with data volume and the recovery plan; they are not a promise that an entire system can be recovered in every circumstance.

Encryption and immutability serve different purposes

Backups at one of our storage locations use automatic encryption. Encryption protects confidentiality, while immutability restricts alteration and deletion. The Hardened Repository name does not mean backup encryption is automatically enabled: encryption is a separately configured protection measure. The plan also covers key management and the ability to restore an encrypted backup, because recovery may be impossible without the required key.

The role of these controls is described in the Veeam Hardened Repository documentation and separate encryption settings.

What is the difference between RPO and RTO?

RPO and RTO connect data protection to business requirements. RPO expresses the period of data loss the business could tolerate, while RTO expresses the target time for restoring required operation. Different systems may have different needs, which are defined with their owners.

For illustration only, choosing a four-hour RPO would require checking whether the backup process and possible job failures can meet that objective. It is not a promised interval for this service. Assessing RTO requires more than reading a backup: preparation, restoration, dependency startup and user-task checks also contribute to recovery.

MeasureBusiness questionHow it is assessed
RPO – tolerable data-loss periodHow much recent data could we afford to lose?Compare the requirement with successful recovery-point history
RTO – recovery-time objectiveWhen must the specific service work again?Assess the full selected sequence during a recovery exercise

How do we check whether a backup can be restored?

A recovery exercise identifies the asset, recovery point and environment in which the result will be checked. Success criteria are defined in advance: a file must open, a database must be accessible or an application must complete a selected task. Where an isolated environment is required, its resources and connections are prepared before testing.

The record captures actions, errors and the observed verification result. A successful backup job reports its execution status, while a restore test provides additional evidence about recoverability. Findings from one asset are kept within that scope; further sampling and frequency follow criticality and changes in the environment.

The Veeam SureBackup documentation describes automated backup verification in supported environments; the chosen test must still address your system’s acceptance criteria.

How we work

Each stage defines the work, your input and the result to check.

01

Inventory of data and recovery needs

We collect protected-asset, data-volume and current-backup information. The client identifies critical processes and the people authorised to confirm successful recovery.

02

Agreeing RPO, RTO and storage plans

Data-loss tolerance and recovery needs are connected to the backup and retention plan. We discuss copy locations, access, required resources and explicit exclusions. We distinguish the roles of both locations, backup encryption, the immutability period and responsibility for keys.

03

Deploying the solution

We prepare the selected product environment and backup jobs. Initial execution, notifications and the creation of required recovery points are checked.

04

Monitoring backups and resolving errors

We review backup failures and storage health to determine the necessary action. Client-reported environment changes are incorporated so scope remains aligned with the protected assets.

05

Recovery testing and reviewing findings

A defined recovery exercise is carried out against explicit success criteria. The client receives the outcome, limitations and plan changes indicated by the practical test. Where included in the test, we verify recovery from the second location and access to encrypted backups.

How are systems restored after an incident?

During an incident, we first establish affected assets, the last suitable data state and the recovery destination. The client confirms priorities and the acceptable extent of data loss. Where a security incident is suspected, the recovery point and destination are assessed in the context of that incident.

The restored system is checked both technically and operationally: required dependencies are started, access is verified and a responsible user completes the selected business task. Remaining limitations are recorded before returning to service. The incident review identifies changes needed in the backup plan or recovery procedure.

What backup and recovery documentation do you receive?

The client receives the protected-asset list, a summary of backup and retention settings, responsible contacts and recovery steps. A completed exercise adds a record identifying the tested asset, outcome and outstanding questions. This makes the distinction between a planned objective and the scope actually verified visible.

To begin, we need data volumes, systems in use, current backup arrangements and recovery requirements for critical processes. We identify who monitors failures, approves retention changes and reports new data sources. A provider transition includes documentation and agreed data handover, access checks and continuity of backup storage.

Illustrative scenario: testing an application restore

A business application and its database are selected for an exercise. A separate environment is prepared from the chosen recovery point, then application startup and an employee’s search or record-viewing task are checked. A missing external connection or dependency is recorded as a test limitation.

The record would show what was restored, what was verified and what remains necessary for full operation. This is an illustrative exercise; actual recovery timing and results are established during a real test.

What determines the cost?

FactorWhy it mattersInformation we need
Data and backupsSources and data volume determine solution size.Data sources, size and growth.
Licences and storageVeeam, capacity and data transfer have separate costs.Existing licences and storage locations.
Administration and testsBackup checks and recovery tests need an agreed scope.RPO, RTO and required functional checks.
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Not always. Synchronisation may also propagate an unwanted change or deletion. A backup solution must provide the agreed history and restore points. Specific protection depends on service settings and retention policy.

RPO describes the acceptable period of recent data loss, while RTO is the target time to restore a system. Different business systems may have different objectives; these should be agreed before selecting a technical solution.

No. It shows the job result but does not replace an actual restore and application check. Important systems should have planned tests documenting exactly what was restored and verified.

An immutable backup is protected from alteration or deletion for a configured period. Dev4you.lt uses a Linux Hardened Repository at one of its two storage locations for this form of protection. Immutability is not encryption: the former restricts changes, while the latter protects the contents. Both controls and their settings are planned separately and assessed alongside a recovery test.

This service covers system and data recovery from available backups. Laboratory recovery of physically damaged media is outside its scope. We first check which restore points and system state are available.

Frequency depends on acceptable data loss, the rate of change and the system’s technical capabilities. A single universal schedule may not reflect the different business importance of each system.

Licensing, storage capacity, data transfer and administration costs must be clearly itemised in the proposal. The service name alone does not establish that every component is included.

The test scope and result: the restore point used, systems restored, functional checks completed and remaining limitations. Actual test duration can help refine the recovery plan, but it is not an unconditional guarantee for every incident.

The client’s plan identifies what is stored at each location, how often data is transferred and which history is retained. We assess connection capacity, separation of access and the recovery route as well as storage capacity. Backups at the second location need monitoring and testing within the agreed scope. Geography, data-processing terms and retention periods are specified in the proposal rather than inferred from the number of locations.

LET’S TALK

Assess backup and recovery needs

Identify the data to protect, its volume, existing backups and critical recovery needs. We will discuss the backup model, retention and appropriate recovery checks.

LET’S TALK

Assess backup and recovery needs

Identify the data to protect, its volume, existing backups and critical recovery needs. We will discuss the backup model, retention and appropriate recovery checks.

    Project details (optional)

    Identify the data to protect, its volume, existing backups and critical recovery needs. We will discuss the backup model, retention and appropriate recovery checks.

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